Fibroadenomas are benign (non-cancerous) breast tumors made up of fibrous and glandular tissue. These are commonly seen in adolescent girls and young women, and their occurrence tends to decrease with age.
Fibroadenomas typically present as smooth, round, and mobile swellings within the breast tissue. Because they move easily under the skin and seem to slip away from fingers during examination, they are often referred to as “breast mice” or “floating tumors.” Their size may vary from 1 to 5 centimeters, and they can appear as single or multiple lumps. Although generally painless, some women may experience tenderness or discomfort before menstruation, which usually subsides after the period ends. These changes are linked to hormonal fluctuations and are uncommon after menopause.
While the exact cause of fibroadenomas remains unknown, they are believed to be triggered by cyclical hormonal changes, particularly in women of reproductive age. If you’re concerned about a breast lump, seeking expert guidance for Fibroadenoma treatment in Pune is crucial for timely evaluation and care.
Diagnosing fibroadenomas typically involves:
Clinical history and physical examination
Mammography, which uses low-dose X-rays to examine breast tissue
Biopsy, which is rarely needed in teenagers unless the lump persists or shows unusual changes
Your doctor may recommend further evaluation if you notice:
A sudden increase in the size of the lump
Persistent breast pain unrelated to your menstrual cycle
A hard, immovable mass
It’s important to note that the transformation of a fibroadenoma into a cancerous tumor is extremely rare, with an incidence of only 0.002–0.012%.
In many cases, fibroadenomas may shrink or disappear on their own without any treatment. However, medical intervention may be required if the lump becomes large, painful, or cosmetically concerning.
Some treatment options include:
Cryoablation: A minimally invasive procedure that uses extreme cold to destroy the abnormal tissue. It is a safe and effective option with minimal recovery time.
Surgical removal: Recommended in cases of large or symptomatic fibroadenomas.
If you’re seeking expert care, Dr. Sandhya Bade offers a compassionate, patient-first approach. As a trusted Lady Breast Surgeon in Pune, she specializes in diagnosing and managing a range of breast conditions with precision and care.
